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Estonian parliamentary elections, 1926 to form the III Riigikogu were held in 15.-17. may of 1926. Before those elections the electoral law was changed to create more stability: 1. the system of bonds was introduced; 2. there was introduced an electoral threshold of winning enough votes for at least two seats
Eligible voters: 701,769 without the army
Turnout: 514,595 (73,3%) (+ 12,306 in the army)
Invalid votes: 3,421 (with army); 0.6%
Valid votes: 523,480; 99.4% (with army)
| Party | Ideology | Votes | % | swing | MPs | % of MPs | % of MPs swing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estonian Socialist Workers' Party (Eesti Sotsialistlik Tööliste Partei) |
Social democratic | 119,915 | 22.9% | 4.2% | 24 | 24% | 4% |
| Farmers' Assemblies (Põllumeeste Kogud) |
Agrarianism, conservatism |
111,960 | 21.4% | 0.2% | 23 | 23% | — |
| Association of Settlers, State's Leaseholders and Littlefarmers (Asunikkude, Väikepõllupidajate ja Riigirentnikkude Koondus) |
Agrarianism, centre-left |
70,702 | 13.5% | 9.8% | 14 | 14% | 10% |
| Estonian Labour Party (Eesti Tööerakond) |
Centre-left | 64,648 | 12.3% | 1.1% | 13 | 13% | 1% |
| Estonian People's Party (Eesti Rahvaerakond) |
Centre-right | 38,824 | 7.4% | 0.1% | 8 | 8% | — |
| Estonian Workers' Party (Eesti Tööliste Partei) |
Communism | 30,339 | 5.8% | 3.7% | 6 | 6% | 4% |
| Christian People's Party (Kristlik Rahvaerakond) |
Christian conservatism | 28,133 | 5.4% | 1.9% | 5 | 5% | 3% |
| Combined List of Russian People (Vene Rahva ühendatud nimekiri) |
Minority interests | 17,474 | 3.3% | 0.8% | 3 | 3% | 2% |
| German-Baltic Party (Saksa-Balti Erakond) |
Minority interests | 13,278 | 2.5% | 0.9% | 3 | 3% | 1% |
| All-state Union of Houseowners' Societies and other supporters of private property (Üleriikline Majaomanikkude Seltside Liit ja teised eraomanduse pooldajad) |
Interest group | 12,355 | 2.4% | 0.2% | 2 | 2% | — |
| Estonian Tenants' Union (Eesti Üürnikkude Liit) |
Interest group | 6,692 | 1.3% | 0.1% | — | — | 1% |
| National Liberal Party (Rahvuslik-Vabameelne Erakond) |
Liberalism, right-wing |
4,854 | 0.9% | 3.6% | — | — | 4% |
| Working People's Union (Töörahva Liit) |
Liberalism, right-wing |
3,704 | 0.7% | 0.2% | — | — | — |
| Country People's Union (Maarahva Liit) |
Agrarianism, conservatism |
603 | 0.1% | 0.0% | — | — | — |
| Total valid votes | 523,481 | 100.0% | 100 | ||||
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